Collection

Media and Racial Violence

This collection of articles details the media's role in villainizing Black people in the 1900s. This inaccurate and negative portrayal led to many acts of racial violence, including lynchings and race riots. By utilizing racist language and providing the public with misinformation, the media helped perpetrate and justify the acts of violence against Black people in the South.

How Small-Town Newspapers Ignored Local Lynchings

Sherilynn A. Ifill on justice (and its absence) in the 1930s.
This article details how Black people and their actions were negatively portrayed in the media, with positive stories being rarely reported and violence against whites making the front page. Often, crimes with Black assailants were described in dramatic detail with much misinformation to get a rise out of White people, leading to acts of racial violence. Would there be fewer lynchings if Black people were shown differently in the media, or would these acts of violence still feel justified?

Maligned in Black and White

Southern newspapers played a major role in racial violence. Do they owe their communities an apology?
In this article, modern-day Southern newspapers apologize to the public for their role in perpetuating racial violence in the mid-1900s. They admitted to often dramatizing and villainizing Black people in the media, which usually resulted in violent acts and harsh sentences against them. Do you think these apologies make up for the years of suffering from misinformation spread by these companies?
Newspapers

Skewed View of Tulsa Race Massacre Started on Day 1 With 'The Story That Set Tulsa Ablaze'

A Tulsa Tribune newspaper story of an alleged assault attempt helped instigate the Tulsa Race Massacre, leaving hundreds dead along Black Wall Street.
This article describes the media's role in perpetrating the Tulsa Race Riot of 1921 by villainizing a Black teenager who allegedly assaulted a white teenage girl in an elevator. The boy stated that he had only stepped on her foot accidentally, but the Tulsa Tribune published a front-page story that essentially accused him of attempted rape. After this story was published, hundreds of Black residents were killed in the massacre. If his story was published, do you think the riot would've happened?
Graphic illustration of a tilted white column with a pointed white top, resembling a race, against a red background. The words: "Media Monuments and Hooded Headlines" are printed within the triangular top.

American Journalism’s Role in Promoting Racist Terror

History must be acknowledged before justice can be done.
In this article, the author details how journalists have historically instigated the inferiority of Black Americans and racial violence, from slavery to mob lynchings. In one lynching instance in 1914, a newspaper published an article stating that "unknown persons" tied a Black murder suspect to the back of a car and dragged him to death. Here, we can see how newspapers also took part in the "system of complicity". If media held people accountable for violence, would they have happened as often?
Newspaper and a black background and the words "Printing Hate"

Printing Hate

How white-owned newspapers incited racial terror in America.
This article investigates multiple aspects of the media's role in instigating racial violence. In one example, they discuss how lynchings were viewed and portrayed in the media as "justice". In one lynching case, the newspaper defended his killing, stating that there was no racial prejudice involved. By denying the obvious racism that is embedded in violence in the South, what are some ways that newspaper companies can be held accountable for their role in this system?